滤纸筒

儿童玩具由人造材料制成，通常由邻苯二甲酸盐软化。这些合成化合物作为增塑剂添加到PVC中，以提高其弹性和灵活性。邻苯二甲酸盐会危及暴露于其影响的儿童的健康。使用格哈特 SOXTHERM索克森全自动快速索氏萃取，GC-MS测定克罗地亚儿童玩具和儿童保育用品中的邻苯二甲酸酯。

储层岩心提取物中的极性非烃污染物 Polar non-hydrocarbon contaminants in reservoir core extracts 30克岩芯粉末以二氯甲烷和甲醇的共沸混合物（93：7）为溶剂使用格哈特索克森自动萃取仪萃取样品。 Approximately 30 g of powdered rock sample was extracted with an azeotropic mixture of dichloromethane±methanol (93 : 7) using a soxtherm apparatus (Soxtherm automatic, Gerhardt).

模拟体液中（3-羟基丁酸酯）-（4-羟基丁酸酯）聚合物(PHA聚羟基脂肪酸酯)薄膜的降解Degradation of P(3HB-co-4HB) Films in Simulated Body Fluids

生产广泛应用的各种单体比可生物降解（3-羟基丁酸酯）-（4-羟基丁酸酯）聚合物(PHA聚羟基脂肪酸酯)薄膜Production of Various Monomer-Ratio Biodegradable Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) Films for Wide Range of Applications

不同单体组成对芳香族芽孢杆菌合成的广泛应用的（3-羟基丁酸酯）-（4-羟基丁酸酯）聚合物(PHA聚羟基脂肪酸酯)性能的影响Effects of Differing Monomer Compositions on Properties of P(3HB-co-4HB) Synthesized by Aneurinibacillus sp. H1 for Various Applications

克里特岛污水处理厂油脂能量含量的分离与测定Isolation and determination of the energy content of grease and oil in Wastewater Treatment

牛奶中潜在有毒化合物的影响：工业活动如何影响动物初级生产Impact of Potentially Toxic Compounds in Cow Milk How Industrial Activities Affect Animal Primary Productions

三种链锯润滑剂对森林土壤细菌群落、土壤呼吸和幼苗生长的影响Impact of Three Chainsaw Lubricants on Forest Soil Bacterial Community, Soil Respiration and Seedling Growth

在过氧化物氧化剂抑制风化不饱和土壤中石油烃的生物降解Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbons in a weathered, unsaturated soil is inhibited by peroxide oxidants

生物刺激、生物增强和有机修正在土壤顽固性烃生物修复中的应用评价Evaluation of biostimulation,bioaugmentation, and organic amendments application on the bioremediation of recalcitrant hydrocarbons of soil 在格哈特公司的索克森Soxtherm全自动快速萃取系统中，使用3：1 DCM：甲醇，提取5g土壤样品。 In a Soxtherm system, using 3:1 DCM to methanol (MeOH), the soil samples (5 g) were extracted (Gerhardt analytical systems).

气化焦碳的特性-德国筛选活动的结果CHARACTERISTICS OF GASIFICATION CHARS – RESULTS FROM A SCREENING CAMPAIGN IN GERMANY

卡巴唑和苯并卡唑证实了泄漏的石油通过在北海的瓦尔霍尔井28-8的盖层和覆盖层迁移Carbazoles and benzocarbazoles confirm migration of leaked petroleum through caprocks and overlaying formations of Valhall Well 28-8 in the North Sea

次生有机质对暴露在气-液界面的重组人支气管上皮中烟灰颗粒毒性的作用Role of Secondary Organic Matter on Soot Particle Toxicity in Reconstituted Human Bronchial Epithelia Exposed at the Air–Liquid Interface 使用格哈特公司全自动快速索氏萃取系统 索克森Soxtherm Sox 416 Macro以二氯甲烷作为溶剂从滤器样品中萃取多环芳烃PAHs，使用安捷伦公司的气质联用仪6890N and 5973检测。 Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) were extracted from the filter samples using an automated Soxhlet extraction (Soxtherm Sox 416 Macro, C. Gerhardt GmbH &Co. KG, Germany) with dichloromethane and analyzed using a gas chromatograph−mass spectrometer (GC-MS, Agilent 6890N and 5973).

环境取证技术和多元统计揭示了多个污染源Multiple pollution sources unravelled by environmental forensics techniques and multivariate statistics

在植物-细菌生物炭系统模型中芘的生物转化和渗透过程中的风险降低Risk reductions during pyrene biotransformation and mobilization in a model plant-bacteria-biochar system 采用格哈特公司 索克森Soxtherm 全自动快速固液萃取系统 基于固液萃取原理使用100 mL的丙酮/二氯甲烷（1：1v/v）测定5g选定渗滤液中12c-芘的残余浓度。 The residual concentration of 12C-pyrene was also measured in selected leachate samples by exhaustive solid-liquid extraction using a subsample of 5 g and a mixture of 100 mL of acetone/dichloromethane (1:1 v/v) with a Soxtherm extractor (C. Gerhardt GmbH & Co. KG, Königswinter,Germany).

柯帕裂橄提取物对乳腺癌细胞株的细胞毒性和迁移抑制作用Bursera copallifera Extracts Have Cytotoxic and Migration-Inhibitory Effects in Breast Cancer Cell Lines 使用格哈特公司索克森SOXTHERM全自动快速索氏提取仪，以甲醇做为溶剂，提取10克柯帕裂橄叶粉1.3小时 B. copallifera powdered dried leaves (10 g) were extracted with methanol using a soxtherm apparatus (Soxtherm automatic, Gerhardt, Germany) for 1.3hours

大荨麻提取物治疗肿瘤的分子研究前景Therapeutic Perspectives of Molecules from Urtica dioica Extracts for Cancer Treatment

金脉单药花的超越探索：综述了其生物学特性、生物活性分子和材料化学性质Beyond the Exploration of Muicle (Justicia spicigera) Reviewing Its Biological Properties, Bioactive Molecules and Materials Chemistry 金脉单药花叶片粉末在格哈特公司全自动快速索氏提取系统中使用乙醇提取2小时 As for extract preparation, powdered dried leaves of Justicia spicigera were extracted with ethanol using a Soxtherm apparatus(Soxtherm automatic, Gerhardt, Königswinter, Germany) for 2 h.

使用格哈特公司的蛋白质测定仪检测复方中草药配方的蛋白质含量，使用格哈特方式的全自动快速脂肪测定仪检测复方中草药配方的脂肪含量。

刺荨麻叶片中脂肪酸测定的样品制备方法如下： 在格哈特公司全自动快速索氏提取系统：索克森SOXTHERM中使用100ml石油醚在150摄氏度的条件下提取一定重量（5 g）的刺荨麻叶片2小时。

气化焦的特性——筛选的结果Characteristics of gasification chars – Results from a screening campaign The dry, comminuted sample (1 g) was extracted with 100 mL of toluene for 4 h in reflux (Soxtherm,Gerhardt Analytical Systems). The extract was used for GC-MS analysis (Agilent GC 7890 A MS 5975C) without further purification 无需进一步净化

【设备更新】储存3年的玉米对蛋鸡的可代谢能和净能值Metabolizable and net energy values of corn stored for 3 years for laying hens 中国农业科学院饲料研究所，农业部饲料生物技术重点实验室 吉林农业科学院动物营养代谢实验室 禾丰农业科技股份有限公司 氮的测定采用格哈特Dumatherm杜马森 燃烧分析仪，使用EDTA作为标准品，蛋白质系数6.25。 采用石油醚为溶剂，使用索索氏提取法测定脂肪。 粗纤维、中性洗涤纤维、酸性洗涤纤维依据范氏法及AOAC标准

不同粗饲料组合添加支链挥发性脂肪酸对牦牛体外瘤胃发酵特性的影响 1.4.1常规营养成分含量测定 CP含量采用杜马斯燃烧法测定，粗脂肪（ether extract,EE)含量采用全自动脂肪仪索氏提取法测定，粗灰分(Ash)含量采用马福炉灰化法测定，钙(Ca)和磷(P)含量分别按照GB/T 6436-2018和GB/T 6437-2018测定,NDF和酸性洗涤纤维(acid detergent fiber,ADF)含量参照 Van So-est等[21]报道的纤维分析法利用纤维测定分析仪 Gerhardt F12)测定。各养分降解率计算方法 如下： DMD(%)=100×(DM1-DM2)/DM1; NDFD(%)=100×(DM1×前NDF-DM2×后NDF)/(DM1×前NDF); ADFD(%)=100×(DM1×前ADF-DM2×后ADF)/(DM1×前ADF)。 式中:DM1为发酵前底物重量(g);DM2为发酵后残渣重量(g);前NDF为发酵前底物NDF含量(%)；后NDF为发酵后残渣NDF含量(%)；前ADF为发酵前底物ADF含量(%)；后ADF为发酵后残渣 ADF含量(%)。

青藏高原老芒麦不同部位的营养价值及其分子结构特性研究 1.2常规营养成分及CNCPS组分分析 干物质(dry matter,DM)、粗灰分(Ash)和粗脂肪(ether extract,EE)含量采用AOAC(2005)[10]的方法进行测定;中性洗涤纤维(neutral detergentfiber,NDF)、酸性洗涤纤维(acid detergent fiber,ADF)和酸性洗涤木质素(acid detergent lignin,ADL)含量按照 Van Soest 等[11]的方法进行测定,使用全自动纤维分析仪(Fibretherm FT12,德国) 完成;测定NDF和ADF成分之后的残样用于测定中性洗涤不溶蛋白质(neutral detergent insoluble crude protein,NDICP)、酸性洗涤不溶蛋白质(acid detergent insoluble crude protein, ADICP)、非蛋白氮(non protein nitrogen,NPN)和可溶性蛋白质(soluble protein,SCP)的含量,测定按照 Licitra等[12]的方法进行,使用杜马斯定氮仪(Dumatherm,德国)完成;淀粉(starch)含量采用爱尔兰Megazyme淀粉总量检测试剂盒(产品编号:K- TSTA;Megazyme,爱尔兰)进行测定[13]。最后根据测定值及CNCPS公式[14]得出各组分的含量;此外,因饲草中氨(PA1)的含量几乎为0[15],因此,本试验未测定CNCPS蛋白质亚组分中PA1的含量。

青藏高原中华羊茅不同部位的营养价值及分子结构特性研究 1.2 常规营养成分测定和CNCPS指标测定 ​本试验采用常规化学方法,并结合CNCPS6.5,对中华羊茅各部分营养成分指标进行测定。 参照 AOAC(2005)[14]的方法对样品的干物质(dry matter,DM)、粗脂肪(ether extract,EE，使用格哈特Sxotherm SOX416)和粗灰分(Ash)含量进行测定;参照 Van Soest 等[15]的方法使用全自动纤维分析仪(Fibretherm FT12,德国)测定样品中的中性洗涤纤维(neutral detergent fiber,NDF)、酸性洗涤纤维(acid detergent fiber,ADF)和酸性洗涤木质素(acid detergent lignin,ADL)含量;参照 Licitra 等[16]的方法将检测完NDF和ADF的残余物,使用杜马斯定氮仪(Dumatherm,Gerhardt,德国)测定氮含量,计算相应的酸性洗涤不溶粗蛋白质(acid detergent insoluble crude protein,ADICP)非蛋白氮(non protein nitrogen,NPN)、中性洗涤不溶粗蛋白质(neutral detergent insoluble crude protein,NDICP)和可溶性粗蛋白质(soluble crude protein,SCP)含量;使用淀粉酶总量检测试剂盒(K-TSTA,Megazyme,爱尔兰)测定淀粉含量[17]。最后根据测定值及CNCPS公式[8]计算各组分的含量。

芽孢杆菌PM8313作为宿主益生菌在真鲷（加吉鱼）养殖中的特性及生物防治作用Characteristics and biological control functions of Bacillus sp. PM8313 as a host-associated probiotic in red sea bream (Pagrus major) aquaculture 蛋白质使用酸消化后凯氏定氮法，蛋白质转换系数6.25 脂肪使用格哈特全自动快速索氏提取仪Soxtherm进行石油醚提取

沙葱醇提物对奶牛生产性能、瘤胃发酵参数和瘤胃菌群结构的影响 内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院

饲料或养殖水体中添加地衣芽孢杆菌对凡纳滨对虾生长性能和免疫力的影响

混菌发酵对杏鲍菇菌糠营养成分及其体外瘤胃发酵的影响

UNC-49是一种氧化还原敏感的GABAA受体，非自主调节线粒体未折叠蛋白反应细胞UNC-49 is a redox-sensitive GABAA receptor that regulates the mitochondrial unfolded protein response cell nonautonomously

飞马哲水蚤水解液改善欧洲鲈鱼幼鱼生长性能及促进骨骼肌生长的细胞研究Calanus finmarchicus hydrolysate improves growth performance in feeding trial with European sea bass juveniles and increases skeletal muscle growth in cell studies

维生素C对大鲵生长性能、血液指标以及抗氧化和免疫功能的影响

月桂酸单甘油酯对断奶羔羊生长性能、血清生化指标及抗氧化能力的影响

湿态发酵豆粕对肉鸡生长性能、抗氧化能力和肠道健康的影响

不同蛋白质源饲粮对肉羊生长发育、屠宰性能以及经济效益的影响 豆粕、棉籽粕、菜籽饼、葵仁饼、混合饼粕

不同淀粉糊化度的挤压膨化大料对颗粒饲料质量以及断奶仔猪生长性能、养分表观消化率与血清生化指标的影响

中链脂肪酸对断奶仔猪生长性能、营养物质表观消化率和血清指标的影响

饲粮中添加后生元对断奶仔猪生长性能、腹泻率、抗氧化能力及粪便微生物菌群的影响

加工工艺和湿态发酵豆粕添加水平对肉鸡颗粒饲料质量、生长性能和抗氧化能力的影响

中性洗涤纤维、酸性洗涤纤维和酸性洗涤木质素含量使用全自动纤维分析仪（Fibretherm FT12，德国Gerhardt）完成。测定NDF和ADF成分之后的残样用于测定中性洗涤不溶蛋白质、酸性洗涤不溶蛋白质、非蛋白氮和可溶性蛋白质的含量，使用杜马斯定氮仪（Ｄumatherm，德国Gerhardt）完成。

不同海拔地区象草和王草的营养和脂肪酸组成Nutrient and fatty acid composition of elephant and king grasses from different altitudes

饲粮添加丁酸梭菌对育肥山羊生长性能和直肠微生物区系的影响

西南民族大学教育部青藏高原动物遗传资源储备与利用重点实验室 中国农业大学原乳质量与安全控制北京工程技术研究中心动物营养国家重点实验室 萨能奶山羊饲料蛋白质、总脂肪、中性洗涤纤维、酸性洗涤纤维及排泄物总氮、总脂肪、中性洗涤纤维、酸性洗涤纤维含量的检测 Feed and feces samples. Total nitrogen and ether extract were determined using the Dumatherm DT Dumas nitrogen analyzer and Soxhlet Extractor SOX 416 (Gerhardt), respectively. Neutral detergent fiber and ADF were analyzed by Fibertherm FT12 Fiber Analyzer (Gerhardt).

不同浓度施用植物生长促进激素生长素草-3-乙酸（IAA）和细胞分裂素6-苄基氨基嘌呤（BAP）对油菜种子产量和油质的影响Effect of IAA and BAP application in varying concentration on seed yield and oil quality of Guizotia abyssinica (L.f.) Cass 3g样品提取2小时 We obtained niger seed oil by SOXTHERM® extraction (in duplicate) using hexane. Seeds were pulverized into a fine powder using an electrical grinder, then packed (3 g) in cellulose extraction thimbles . Duplicate thimbles were placed in an extractor and hot (60–70 °C) solvent hexane (1:4 w/v) was percolated continuously for 2 h.

基于流动特性的26种常用饲料原料的分类Classification of commonly used feed ingredients based on flow properties

肉食杜泊绵羊不同蛋白质水平的全混合日粮（TMR）的成本效益Cost-effectiveness of Total Mixed Ration with Varying Crude Protein Levels for Feeding Dorper Lambs for Human Consumption

小叶霉诱导云杉预降解阶段对真菌和细菌群落的影响Impact of Norway spruce pre-degradation stages induced by Gloeophyllum trabeum on fungal and bacterial communities

评估75个苹果品种种子的含油率、脂肪酸、类胡萝卜素和生育酚组成Assessing the Fatty Acid, Carotenoid, and Tocopherol Compositions of Seeds from Apple Cultivars (Malus domestica Borkh.) Grown in Norway.

非洲鲶鱼对黑水虻粉和黄粉虫粉的生理反应Physiological Response of Grower African Catfish to Dietary Black Soldier Fly and Mealworm Meal

饲粮中添加DL-蛋氨酸铬可提高非洲鲶鱼的生长性能Dietary Supplementation with Chromium DL-Methionine Enhances Growth Performance of African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus)

使用格哈特公司杜马斯定氮仪、全自动酸水解+全自动索氏提取、全自动纤维仪检测螺旋压豆粕（SPS）、溶剂提取豆粕（SES）、大豆蛋白分离物中蛋白质CP、酸水解总脂肪AEE和粗纤维含量。

长期添加蚕蛹油对羊甲烷产量、瘤胃原生动物和古生菌群落的影响Effect of Long-Term Supplementation With Silkworm Pupae Oil on the Methane Yield, Ruminal Protozoa, and Archaea Community in Sheep.

西南民族大学 不同剂量黄曲霉毒素B1对萨能奶山羊的生长性能、消化率和血浆代谢组学的影响Growth performance, digestibility, and plasma metabolomic profiles of Saanen goats exposed to different doses of aflatoxin B1 使用格哈特公司全自动杜马斯定氮仪 杜马森Dumatherm测总氮含量，全自动快速索氏提取系统SOX416测脂肪含量，全自动纤维仪 费博森Fibertherm FT12测中性洗涤纤维、酸性洗涤纤维含量。 Total nitrogen and ether extract were determined using the Dumatherm DT Dumas nitrogen analyzer and Soxhlet Extractor SOX 416 (Gerhardt), respectively. Neutral detergent fiber and ADF were analyzed by Fibertherm FT12 Fiber Analyzer (Gerhardt).

使用格哈特公司全自动凯氏定氮仪测蛋白质含量和氨氮含量，使用格哈特公司全自动脂肪分析仪测脂肪含量。

Total nitrogen was determined following the Kjeldahl method (Kjeldatherm, Vapodest 500,Gerhardt, K?nigswinter, Germany) to calculate the crude protein value using conversion factors 6.25. 使用格哈特公司 凯道森Kjeldatherm消化系统, 维普得Vapodest 500全自动凯氏定氮仪测氮含量，按6.25算蛋白质含量。 For fat determination samples were disintegrated for 30 min in 2 mol/L HCl, filtered, washed neutral and dried for2 h at 105℃. The fat was extracted automatically with n-hexane in a Soxtherm system (Gerhardt, K?nigswinter, Germany) and the content was determined gravimetrically. 脂肪分析：样品采用2 mol/L 盐酸水解半小时，过滤，洗涤到中性并在105℃下干燥2小时，然后用正己烷在格哈特公司的索克森Soxtherm 自动快速索氏提取仪进行脂肪提取，脂肪含量使用重量法检测。

【设备更新】与蛋白质水解和游离氨基酸生成有关的植物基饮料的储存稳定性Storage Stability of Plant-Based Drinks Related to Proteolysis and Generation of Free Amino Acids 燕麦、燕麦/亚麻、杏仁、烤杏仁、豌豆、大豆、大豆/大米 Protein contents were stated on the package, Table 1. Furthermore, total nitrogen content was assessed through Dumas analysis, employing Dumatherm (Gerhardt, Königswinter, Germany). 蛋白质含量列在包装上，见表1。采用格哈特Dumatherm杜马斯定氮仪测总氮含量。 For each plant source, the applied nitrogen to protein conversion factor was oat = 5.83, almond = 5.18, pea = 5.3, soy = 5.71and hemp seeds = 5.3 对每个植物源，蛋白转化因子分别为燕麦=5.83、杏仁= 5.18、豌豆= 5.3、大豆= 5.71和亚麻子= 5.3

补偿性生长对生长育肥猪生产性能、胴体组成和血浆IGF-1的影响Effect of compensatory growth on performance, carcass composition and plasma IGF-1 in grower finisher pigs 冷冻的组织样品用研杵和研钵在液氮中压碎，然后冻干直到重量稳定，粉碎，保存在-20℃，然后进行化学分析。 肌内脂肪使用格哈特全自动快速索氏提取仪Sxotherm使用石油醚提取

过瘤胃脂肪对牦牛血清生化指标、内源激素、脂肪合成及代谢相关酶与肉品质的影响 肉品质测定 每个组挑选 ４ 头体重接近该组平均值的试验 品质相关指标测定。 背最长肌理化指标： 粗脂肪含量采用GB 5009.6-2016 标准，使用格哈特全自动索氏提取仪Soxtherm SOX416测定； 粗蛋白质含量采用杜马 斯燃烧定氮法，使用格哈特Dumatherm N Pro 杜马斯定氮仪测定。 背最长肌脂肪酸组成采用 GB/T 5009.168-2016归一化法测定。 试验饲粮中性洗涤纤维NDF、酸性洗涤纤维ADF，使用格哈特FT12全自动纤维测定仪检测。

补充磷酸钙对人体胆固醇代谢的影响Cholesterol Metabolism Is Affected by Calcium Phosphate Supplementation in Humans 食品总脂肪使用格哈特全自动索氏提取仪soxtherm在酸水解后进行索氏提取测定 食品中总膳食纤维使用酶重量法测定 食品蛋白质含量使用蛋白质转换系数6.25计算

脉冲电场辅助提取荨麻叶可溶性蛋白：动力学和温度和比能优化Pulsed electric field assisted extraction of soluble proteins from nettle leaves (Urtica dioica L.) kinetics and optimization using temperature and specific energy 苎麻叶脂肪含量由格哈特soxtherm全自动索氏提取仪使用石油醚做为溶剂测定；蛋白质检测由格哈特VAPODEST 450全自动凯氏定氮仪基于凯氏定氮法检测，蛋白质转换系数为6.25。

啤酒糟和阿拉伯木聚糖衍生部分的理化特性和微生物群调节潜力：一项价值化研究Physicochemical characterization and microbiota modulatory potential of brewer’s spent grain and arabinoxylan-derived fractions A valorization study 总脂肪和脂肪酸使用格哈特soxtherm全自动索氏提取仪进行样品提取前处理，脂肪酸的测定遵循脂肪酸转化为脂肪酸甲酯（FAMEs）的衍生化程序，定量采用C13：0（总起始样品中的1mg）作为内标。用正己烷提取FAMEs，用气相色谱法进行分析。

不同收获时间海白菜生化成分及其与颜色的关系The biochemical composition and its relation to color of Ulva spp. upon harvest time 使用格哈特DUMATHERM杜马斯定氮仪检测蛋白质含量，蛋白质系数为5，每毫克样品1.4 毫克氧气，氧气流量200毫升每分钟。 Total nitrogen was analyzed by Dumas combustion (DUMATHERM,Gerhart Analytical Systems, Germany) using 1.4 mg O2 mg-1 sample and an O2 fowrate of 200 mL min-1. The CP content was calculated using a N-to-protein conversion factor of 5. 总脂肪使用格哈特Hydrotherm全自动超级酸水解打破样品的脂蛋白键后再用格哈特Soxtherm全自动快速索氏提取脂肪。 The lipid content of the biomasses was quantifed in triplicates by digesting one gram of sample with boiling hydrochloric acid to break the lipo-protein bonds using a Hydrotherm (Gerhardt Analytical systems, Germany). The resulting solution was collected in a flter, dried, and the lipid was subsequently extracted with petroleum ether using a Soxtherm (Gerhardt Analytical systems, Germany).

智利南部传统蔬菜作为天然成分潜在来源的营养价值评估Assessment of the Nutritional Value of Traditional Vegetables from Southern Chile as Potential Sources of Natural Ingredients 豌豆、玉米、胡萝卜、韭菜、菠菜、甜菜、香菜、欧芹 Eight vegetables were selected for the study namely pea (Pisum sativum), corn (Zea mays), carrot (Daucus carota), leek (Allium ampeloprasum), spinach (Spinacia oleracea), chard (Beta vulgaricus var. cicla), coriander (Coriandrum sativum) and parsley(Petroselinum crispum). 蛋白质使用格哈特DUMATHERM® N PRO杜马斯定氮仪检测，蛋白质系数6.25 The protein content was determined by Dumas method (DUMATHERM® N PRO analyser,Königswinter, Germany) using a conversion factor of 6.25. The oil content was determined according to the AOAC ofcial method 945.18. The crude fbre was measured using the gravimetric method according to the AOAC ofcial method 978.10.

波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那（波黑）家庭传统肉制品中真菌毒素的化学组成及分布Chemical composition and occurrence of mycotoxins in traditional meat products from the households of Bosnia and Herzegovina The study included a total of 55 samples of TMPs ofwhich 25 pork sausages, 15 mixed meat sausages (porkand beef),7 pancetta and 8 prosciutto samples.研究共包括55个传统家庭肉制品样品，其中25个猪肉香肠，15个混合肉香肠（猪肉和牛肉），7个意大利烟肉和8个意大利熏火腿样品。

在灌溉和非灌溉条件下种植的土耳其一些开心果品种及其油脂的物理和化学特性Physical and chemical properties of some pistachio varieties（Pistacia vera L.) and oils grown under irrigated and non-irrigated conditions in Turkey 每年2月26日是世界开心果节World Pistacho Day。 20克样品使用格哈特 索克森全自动索氏提取其中的油脂，4种样品含油率分别为高达53.09%、53.86%、54.96%、56.11%。

波兰养殖猪种群中背最长肌肌内脂肪（IMF）含量的特征Characteristics of the Polish breeding population of pigs in terms of intramuscular fat (IMF) content of m. longissimus dorsi

猪的育肥和屠宰性能与背最长肌肌内脂肪水平(IMF)的关系分析Analysis of Relationships Between Fattening and Slaughter Performance of Pigs and the Level of Intramuscular Fat (IMF) in Longissimus Dorsi Muscle

牛肉的生化测量是未经训练的消费者对肉感官评分的良好预测指标Biochemical measurements of beef are a good predictor of untrained consumer sensory scores across muscles

用砂糖椰子腌制的巴厘岛牛肉的化学质量、抗氧化能力和微生物活性的评价EVALUATION OF CHEMICAL QUALITY, ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY, AND MICROBIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF BALI BEEF MARINATED WITH SUGAR PALM NEERA SOLUTION (Arenga pinnata)

狭叶羽扇豆种子的成分特用于高蛋白品种的筛选Compositional Attributes of Blue Lupin (Lupinus angustifolius) Seeds for Selection of High-Protein Cultivars The protein content was determined using the combustion method with an automated Dumatherm nitrogen analyzer (C.Gerhardt GmbH & Co. KG, Konigswinter, Germany). Crude fat was determined with an automated SOXTHERM rapid extraction system(C. Gerhardt GmbH & Co. KG, Konigswinter, Germany), using HCl and petroleum ether for fat hydrolysis and extraction.

亚麻籽不同基因型多不饱和脂肪酸含量的比较Comparison of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) genotypes with respect to the content of polyunsaturated fatty acids

不同摄食条件下粉虫幼虫生物降解扩增聚苯乙烯过程中细胞脂质和蛋白质的变化Cellular lipids and protein alteration during biodegradation of expanded polystyrene by mealworm larvae under different feeding conditions

广式冬蓉月饼回软过程中水分与油脂迁移对质构的影响

预酶解-挤压膨化工艺改善玉米全粉冲调分散性 未挤压玉米全粉、预酶解-挤压膨化玉米全粉、挤压膨化玉米全粉

机械挤压对柚子砂囊的损伤特性及苦味物质增加

桑椹多酚对广式腊肠风味的影响

基于Vc和油脂包埋率的特医食品喷雾干燥加工工艺优化及其产品储藏稳定性分析

高温高压蒸汽处理对米糠理化和营养特性的影响

使用烤过和未烤过的可可豆生产的巧克力的氧化稳定性和酚类含量Phenolic content and oxidative stability of chocolates produced with roasted and unroasted cocoa beans Total fat content： 总脂肪含量： The total fat content of cocoa beans was determined using the Soxhlet procedure (AOAC, 1995). Fat was extracted with a fully automated extraction system (Gerhardt-Soxtherm, Germany) using petroleum ether as a solvent. 可可豆总脂肪含量使用石油醚做为溶剂由格哈特全自动索氏提取系统-索克森Soxtherm提取。

IMF content of each pectoral muscle sample was determined as crude fat using Soxhlet extraction (PN-ISO 1444: 2000) with fat solvents (Soxtherm SOX 406, Gerhardt) 。 使用德国Gerhardt格哈特全自动快速索氏提取仪Soxtherm索克森基于索氏提取原理测定每个鸡胸肉的肌间脂肪

本试验旨在研究不同生长阶段的呼伦贝尔羊脂肪组织中膻味脂肪酸含量的变化规律。以新生期、断奶期、育肥中期和后期４个不同生长阶段的３２只呼伦贝尔羊为研究对象，采集背部皮下脂肪、肾周脂肪和肠系膜脂肪组织样品，采用索式抽提法收集脂肪后进行酸碱法甲酯化处理，并联合使用气相色谱－质谱分析，对４－甲基辛酸（MOA）、４－乙基辛酸（EOA）和４－甲基壬酸（MNA）的含量进行了测定和比较分析。结果表明：１）MOA、EOA、MNA的定量检测限分别为0.10、0.05和0.05μｇ／ｍＬ，线性相关系数（Ｒ２）＞0.998。２）呼伦贝尔羊背部皮下脂肪和肾周脂肪组织中MOA、EOA和MNA的含量随生长阶段的变化呈显著差异（Ｐ＜0.05），均表现为育肥后期＞育肥中期＞断奶期＞新生期，且在断奶期～育肥中期的增长速率最快。在肠系膜脂肪组织中，新生期的３种膻味脂肪酸含量低于检测线，而育肥中期和后期的ＭＯＡ和ＥＯＡ的含量均显著高于断奶期（Ｐ＜0.05）。３）膻味脂肪酸的含量存在部位差异性，即背部皮下脂肪组织高于肠系膜和肾周脂肪组织。上述结果表明，呼伦贝尔羊脂肪组织中膻味脂肪酸含量在断奶期至育肥中期的增长速率最快，且以背部皮下脂肪组织中含量最高。

不同运输时间对肉鸡血液生化、肉质、肉量的影响Influences of different transport durations on blood biochemical, meat quality, and meat yield of broiler chickens

辣椒籽脂肪酸和氨基酸组成及辣椒籽油的理化特征Fatty acid and amino acid profiling of chia seeds and physicochemical characterisation of chia seeds oil

镁对草鱼生长和脂肪代谢的影响

芒果粉对真空油炸面包虾裹浆特性及其品质的影响 油脂质量分数测定参考 GB 5009.6―2016 面包虾外裹层黄酮物质含量的测定 剥离真空油炸面包虾产品外裹层后，采用索氏抽提法将所含油脂去除后进一步检测

农用工业废料大麦皮、麦麸和燕麦皮的再生行为 ：煎炸油的研究Regeneration behaviour of agro-industrial based waste materials. Barley husk, wheat bran and oat husk a frying oil study

利用特定分析来验证红辣椒粉的地理来源THE USE OF TARGETED ANALYSIS TO VERIFY THE GEOGRAPHICAL ORIGIN OF GROUND PAPRIKA

红醋栗（一种浆果）蛋白富集组分作为油水乳状液乳化剂的潜力Potential of redcurrant protein-enriched fractions as emulsifier in oil–water-emulsions

曼尼普尔邦未充分利用的果实盐肤子的生物活性和营养品质Bioactivity and nutritional quality of nutgall (Rhus semialata Murray), an underutilized fruit of Manipur

沙棘油喷雾干燥封装的优化Optimization of the Spray-Drying Encapsulation of Sea Buckthorn Berry Oil

水分含量和温度对西瓜籽油脂机械提取的影响Influence of moisture content and temperature on mechanical extraction of oil from watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) seeds 使用格哈特公司soxtherm索克森全自动快速索氏提取仪，加100ml石油醚，提取3克西瓜籽粉。 The oil content in watermelon seeds was determined using the Soxtherm apparatus (Model: Gerhardt, Germany) which works on the principle of solvent extraction. Dried seeds were powdered in a mixer grinder. Three grams of powder was weighed with precision to three decimal places using an electronic digital balance (Model PS 200/2000/C/2-RADWAG, Poland). Powdered seed samples were taken in a cotton thimble and plugged with cotton and placed in preweighed soxtherm jars containing boiling stones. After adding 100 ml of petroleum ether into the jars, the jars were placed in the soxtherm apparatus.

骨骼肌的转录组学分析揭示了在葡萄牙当地猪品种中影响肌肉生长和相关脂质组成的候选基因Transcriptomic Profiling of Skeletal Muscle Reveals Candidate Genes Influencing Muscle Growth and Associated Lipid Composition in Portuguese Local Pig Breeds

从副产品朝着创造可持续发展的食品迈进：葵花籽压榨饼和干酪乳清的热诱导结构形成Towards creating sustainable foods from side streams Heat-induced structure formation in blends of sunflower seed press cakes and cheese whey under moderate shear

牦牛肉总脂肪和蛋白质含量，牦牛饲粮中性洗涤纤维、酸性洗涤纤维含量的检测

丹麦奥尔胡斯大学城市食品中心食品科学系 油菜籽衍生蛋白复合物总脂肪含量的测定，使用4 M盐酸在Gerhardt格哈特公司HYDROTHERM海卓森 全自动超级酸水解进行酸水解，然后使用石油醚做为溶剂在Gerhardt格哈特公司 SOXTHERM索克森 全自动防爆快速索氏提取系统上进行 The lipid content was measured by carrying out a digestion (Hydrotherm, HT6, C. Gerhardt GmbH &Co. KG) using 4 M HCl followed by a Soxhlet extraction using petroleum ether as solvent. 油菜籽衍生蛋白复合物蛋白质含量的测定，使用杜马斯定氮法，在Gerhardt格哈特公司DUMATHERM杜马森 全自动杜马斯定氮仪上进行，蛋白质转换系数为5.7。 The amount of protein was estimated using nitrogen combustion method(Dumas, using a Dumatherm N Pro, ),with 5.7 as conversion factor.

过瘤胃脂肪对牦牛血清生化指标、内源激素、脂肪合成及代谢相关酶与肉品质的影响

酶辅助湿磨过程中油菜籽衍生蛋白复合物理化性质的变化Changes in the physicochemical properties of rapeseed-derived protein complexes during enzyme-assisted wet milling

不同浓度施用生长激素吲哚乙酸（IAA）和细胞分裂素6-苄氨基嘌呤（BAP）对小葵子产量和油质的影响Effect of IAA and BAP application in varying concentration on seed yield and oil quality of Guizotia abyssinica (L.f.) Cass

四种开心果果实的脂肪酸组成Fatty Acid Composition of the Fruits of Four Varieties of Pistacia vera L

本地土猪和杂交猪供应链条猪肉的胴体组成和理化特性Carcass Composition and Physicochemical Characteristics of Meat from Pork Chains Based on Native and Hybrid Pigs

煮鹰嘴豆和平菇结合的素肉块理化特性和感觉特性Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics of Meatless Nuggets of Boiled Chickpea and in Combination with Oyster Mushroom

巴西莓果肉的低压导电薄膜干燥研究Low-pressure conductive thin film drying of açaí pulp

葵花油聚甘油硬脂酸酯油：洋葱圈油浴油炸替代油炸介质Sunflower Oil-Polyglycerol Stearate Oleogels Alternative Deep-fat Frying Media for Onion Rings

马泡瓜中表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯含量和概略营养的测定Proximate Composition and Determination of Epigallocatechin Gallate Content in Melon Manis Terengganu

上市前三周的热应激对商业肉鸡、本地鸡和杂交鸡中脂肪浸润和炎症相关基因的组织学和基因表达的影响Influences of Thermal Stress During Three Weeks Before Market Age on Histology and Expression of Genes Associated With Adipose Infiltration and Inflammation in Commercial Broilers, Native Chickens, and Crossbreeds

玉米棒中高植物甾醇水平表明其作为营养来源可持续利用High phytosterol levels in corn cobs point to their sustainable use as a nutritional source

浮萍作为未来食物：代谢物、营养和微生物分析的证据Duckweed as a future food Evidence from metabolite profile, nutritional and microbial analyses

不同管理的巴厘岛屠宰场（RPH）的巴厘牛肉屠宰质量Quality of Bali Beef Cut on Different Management of Slaughterhouses (RPH) in Bali Province

用竹笋粉强化的鸡块的理化及感官特性Physicochemical and Sensory Properties of Chicken Nugget Fortified with Bamboo Shoots Powder

对不同农场采集的山羊原奶理化特性的比较研究A Comparative Study on Physicochemical Characteristics of Raw Goat Milk Collected from Different Farms 冻干山羊原奶样品的总脂肪含量采用格哈特公司自动酸水解系统 海卓森Hydrotherm+全自动快速索氏提取系统 索克森Soxtherm进行测定。总氮含量采用格哈特公司全自动消化系统 凯道森Kjeldatherm 消化样品，然后格哈特公司 全自动定氮仪VAPODEST 500 Carousel自动蒸馏和滴定。，对用12%（w/v）三氯乙酸沉淀后的牛奶滤液样品进行非蛋白氮分析。牛奶中的蛋白质含量计算为总N与非蛋白N的差值，将N的最终值转换为相应蛋白6.38倍。

肥尾羊胴体品质的综合研究 A Comprehensive Study of the Quality of Fat-Tailed Sheep Carcasses in Greece.

不同环境条件下向日葵基因型×环境相互作用的研究Investigation of Genotype × Environment Interaction in Some Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Genotypes in Different Environmental Conditions

金头鲷鱼的化学成分和重金属积累的测定Determination of Some Chemical Composition and heavy Metal Accumulation of Gilthead Seabream (Sparus Aurata) Fish in The Al-Jabal Al Akhdar Coast - Libya

生、烤、脱壳鹰嘴豆粉对无麸质面包工艺及营养特性的影响Impact of Raw, Roasted and Dehulled Chickpea Flours on Technological and Nutritional Characteristics of Gluten-Free Bread. 使用格哈特公司蛋白质测定仪和全自动快速脂肪仪检测生、烤、脱壳鹰嘴豆粉无麸质面包蛋白质和脂肪含量

The protein content of fractions was analyzed using a combustion method (Dumatherm N Pro, C. Gerhardt GmbH & Co. KG, K¨ onigswinter, Germany). A nitrogen conversion factor of 6.25 was used to calculate the protein content. 蛋白质含量使用燃烧法（格哈特公司 杜马森Dumatherm N Pro杜马斯定氮仪）检测。使用6.25做为蛋白质转换系数计算蛋白质含量。 Lipid content was measured by Soxhlet extraction using petroleum ether in the Standard Soxhlet mode for 2 h. 脂肪含量使用石油醚由标准模式的索氏提取（格哈特公司 索克森SOXTHERM全自动快速索氏提取仪)2小时进行检测。

环磷胆碱对高脂饮食喂养小鼠肝脏脂肪含量的影响Effect of Citicoline on liver fat content in mice fed a high-fat diet, an experimental study 使用乙醚